期刊
CHEMICAL PHYSICS
卷 348, 期 1-3, 页码 215-226出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.03.016
关键词
ab initio calculations; configuration interaction; magnesium oxides; ion-molecule reaction; photodissociation
Highly correlated ab initio methods are used to investigate the lowest MgO2+ electronic states. Our com- putations confirm the existence of the strongly bent (MgO2+(X) over tilde (2)A(2)) form and the weakly bound l-MgOO+ ((X) over tilde4 Sigma(-)) charge quadrupole complex. For both isomers, the three-dimensional potential energy surfaces (3D-PESs) of their electronic ground states are mapped in internal coordinates not far from their respective equilibrium geometries. Then a set of spectroscopic parameters is derived using second order perturbation theory. The rovibrational spectra are also deduced variationally. One-dimensional cuts of the 3D-PESs of the lowest doublet and quartet electronic states of MgO2+ along the R-MgO and R-OO stretch ings and bending are calculated, covering both the molecular and the asymptotic regions. These curves are used later for discussing the metastability of this cation and to propose a plausible mechanism for the Mg+ + O-2 atmospheric ion-molecule reaction. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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