期刊
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
卷 49, 期 86, 页码 10048-10063出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c3cc45526b
关键词
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资金
- National Research Fund for Fundamental Key Projects [2011CB935700, 2013CB932802, 2012CB933800, 2010CB934700, 2012CB933200]
- National Natural Science Foundation [21201170, 20920102036, 21121001, 91127025, 21171171, 11290163, 21071148]
- Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KJZD-EW-M01]
Biological nanochannels, such as ion channels and ion pumps, existing in cell membranes and intelligently controlling ions through the cell membrane serve as a big source of bio-inspiration for the scientists to build artificial functional nanochannels. In this Feature Article, a general strategy for the design and synthesis of bio-inspired smart single nanochannels is presented, and put into context with recent progress in constructing symmetric and asymmetric smart single polymer nanochannels with single/double artificial gates which can respond to single/multiple external stimuli, e. g., pH, ions, temperature, light, and molecules. This article is intended to utilize specific stimulus-dependent ionic transport properties inside the single nanochannel as an example to demonstrate the feasibility of the design strategy, and provide an overview of this fascinating research field.
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