期刊
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN
卷 126, 期 2, 页码 220-246出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.126.2.220
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资金
- NIMH NIH HHS [R03-MH57244] Funding Source: Medline
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R03MH057244] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
Disinhibition is a common focus in psychopathology research. However, use of inhibition models often is piecemeal, Lacking an overarching taxonomy of inhibitory processes. The author organizes key concepts and models pertaining to different binds of inhibitory control from the cognitive and temperament/personality literatures. Within the rubrics of executive inhibitory processes, motivational inhibitory processes, and automatic attentional inhibition processes, 8 kinds of inhibition are distinguished. Three basic temperament traits may address key executive and motivational inhibitory processes. Future developmental psychopathology research should be based on a systematic conceptual taxonomy of the kinds of inhibitory function relevant to a given disorder. Such an approach can clarify which inhibition distinctions are correct and which inhibition deficits go with which disorders.
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