4.7 Article

Dynamic properties of hydrogen-bonded networks in supercritical water

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PHYSICAL REVIEW E
卷 61, 期 1, 页码 449-456

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AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.61.449

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Dynamic-properties of supercritical water at temperatures between 573 and 773 K and densities between 0.49 and 0.83 g/cm(3) have been investigated by molecular dynamics simulation and compared to states located on the vapor-liquid coexistence curve. A flexible simple point charge potential has been assumed for interactions in the subcritical states, whereas a reparameterization of that model has been performed to model the supercritical states. The hydrogen bonding structure and the diffusion coefficients in an ensemble of simulated states were previously analyzed and a good agreement with available experimental data was found. Dynamic properties of hydrogen bonding like the bond lifetimes and the influence of hydrogen bonds in the vibrational spectra are discussed along a range of simulation conditions. A nonlinear behavior of the hydrogen-bond lifetime as a function of temperature is observed in subcritical water whereas a linear dependence is found in supercritical water. Special attention is paid to the intermolecular vibrational spectrum (10-400 cm(-1)). It has been observed that the mode centered at 200 cm(-1), attributed to the intermolecular O--O stretching vibration in the ambient state remains active in the supercritical states. PACS number(s): 61.20.Ja, 61.25.Em, 78.30.-j, 78.30.Cp.

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