期刊
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
卷 17, 期 3, 页码 227-238出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1023/A:1008716122654
关键词
alpha-hydroxyketones and their imine dirivatives; sol-gel modifier chemistry for titanium alkoxide; titanium oxide films; photoirradiation effect
The effects of several hydroxyketones such as acetol, actoin, gamma-ketobutanol themselves and their combinations with monoethanolamine (MEA) or ethylenediamine (ED) on the stabilization of titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) in isopropanol solution are examined. Acetoin itself and the imine derivatives of acetol and acetoin were found to show extraordinarily strong stabilizing effect for the alkoxide. The properties including the crystal modifications and refractive index of TiO2 films that were dip-coated using each stabilized solution are examined and discussed in comparison with those of the films obtained from the diethanolamine (DEA) systems. The effect of UV-light irradiation to the gel films on the crystallization of TiO2 is also examined and discussed.
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