期刊
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
卷 38, 期 8, 页码 6435-6444出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.05.019
关键词
Interfaces; Glass; Biomedical applications; Robocasting
资金
- Center for Bone and Tissue Repair and Regeneration at Missouri ST
- Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey [TUBITAK-BIDEB 2219]
In this study porous three-dimensional scaffolds of borate (13-93B3) bioactive glass were prepared by robocasting and in vitro degradation and bioactivity was evaluated. Grid like scaffolds with interconnected pores was assembled using robotic deposition technique which is a direct ink writing method. After binder burnout, the constructs were sintered for 1 h at 560 degrees C to produce scaffolds (porosity approximate to 60%) consisting of dense glass struts (300 +/- 20 mu m in diameter) and interconnected pores of width 580 +/- 20 mu m. Hydroxyapatite formation on borate bioactive glass scaffolds was investigated in simulated body fluid (SBF) using three different scaffold/SBF (S/S) ratios (1, 2 and 10 mg/ml) at 37 degrees C. When immersed in SBF, degradation rate of the scaffolds and conversion to a calcium phosphate material showed a strong dependence to the S/S ratio. At high solid concentration (10 mg/ml) surface of the glass scaffolds converted to the calcium rich amorphous calcium phosphate after 30 days. At lower solid concentrations (2 and 1 mg/ml) an amorphous calcium phosphate layer formation was observed followed by the conversion to hydroxyapatite. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
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