期刊
CEPHALALGIA
卷 28, 期 12, 页码 1292-1297出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01678.x
关键词
Migraine; headache; prevalence; physical activity; exercise
资金
- Praktikertjanst AB, Stockholm, Sweden
- Renee Eanders Fond, Sweden
- The Nord-Trondelag Health Study (The HUNT study)
- The HUNT Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine
- The Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
- The Norwegian Institute of Public Health
- Nord-Trondelag County Council
The aim of this study was to evaluate, using a prospective and a cross-sectional design, the relationship between level of physical activity and migraine and non-migraine headache. In the prospective part, 22 397 participants, not likely to have headache, answered questions about physical activity at baseline (1984-1986) and responded to a headache questionnaire at follow-up. In the cross-sectional part (1995-1997), 46 648 participants answered questions about headache and physical activity. Physically inactive individuals at baseline were more likely than active individuals to have non-migraine headache 11 years later (odds ratio 1.14, 95% confidence interval 1.02, 1.28). In the cross-sectional analyses, low physical activity was associated with higher prevalence of migraine and non-migraine headache. In both headache groups, there was a strong linear trend (P < 0.001) of higher prevalence of 'low physical activity' with increasing headache frequency. The result may indicate that physical inactivity among headache-free individuals is a risk factor for non-migraine headache and that individuals with headache are less physically active than those without headache.
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