期刊
CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGY
卷 290, 期 1, 页码 52-61出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2014.05.001
关键词
Natural killer (NK) cell; Immunosuppression; Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta); Interleukin-10 (IL-10); Interleukin-4 (IL-4); Signaling; Transcription regulation
资金
- National Research Foundation (NRF) - Korean government (MSIP) [2011-0030086]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2011-0030086] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
The major factors and mechanisms by which natural killer (NK) cells are inhibited in cancer patients have not yet been well defined. In this study, we conducted a comparative analysis of the effects of TGF-beta, IL-10, and IL-4 on primary NI( cells, and it was demonstrated that (1) TGF-beta most potently inhibited the overall function of NK cells. (2) It appears that TGF-beta reduced the tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk and the expression of c-myc. (3) It was also found that the IL-2-induced promoter-binding activities of C-myb, AP-1, CREB, and AR were also completely suppressed upon TGF-beta treatment. Interestingly, TGF-beta also completely suppressed other transcription factors, which are constitutively activated. Among these factors, we further confirmed roles of AP-1 in NK-92 cell activation through c-jun and MEK1 inhibitor assay. Our study provides insight into the effects of TGF-beta in modulating NK cell functions. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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