期刊
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES
卷 67, 期 6, 页码 841-860出版社
SPRINGER BASEL AG
DOI: 10.1007/s00018-009-0193-1
关键词
Amphiphiles; Anacardic acids; Cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL); Membrane-perturbing properties; Phenolic lipids; Resorcinolic lipids
Phenolic lipids are a very diversified group of compounds derived from mono and dihydroxyphenols, i.e., phenol, catechol, resorcinol, and hydroquinone. Due to their strong amphiphilic character, these compounds can incorporate into erythrocytes and liposomal membranes. In this review, the antioxidant, antigenotoxic, and cytostatic activities of resorcinolic and other phenolic lipids are described. The ability of these compounds to inhibit bacterial, fungal, protozoan and parasite growth seems to depend on their interaction with proteins and/or on their membrane-disturbing properties.
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