期刊
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW
卷 23, 期 6, 页码 801-830出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S0272-7358(03)00073-4
关键词
ADHD; covert attention; visuospatial attention
资金
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R01MH059105] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
We review all 14 extant studies of covert visuospatial attention in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (total N = 248). Metaanalysis showed that intriguing but isolated findings of alerting or posterior disengage deficits were too small to reliably detect with the sample sizes typically employed. Posterior move and engage operations and the vigilance sustained attention process were normal in ADHD. For exogenous cues, effect sizes for group differences were homogeneously small across all repeated-measures conditions, as were calculations of cost, benefit, and validity effects. For endogenous cues, effect sizes were heterogeneous; however, calculations of cost, benefit, and validity effects were small and homogenous. The most parsimonious conclusion may be that ADHD is not characterized by significant visual orienting dysfunction, but questions remain about the extent of anterior lateralized effects in the combined subtype and about attentional functioning in the inattentive subtype. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据