期刊
DYSPHAGIA
卷 18, 期 1, 页码 32-38出版社
SPRINGER-VERLAG
DOI: 10.1007/s00455-002-0081-4
关键词
aspiration; blue dye; tracheostomy; videofluoroscopy; dysphagia; deglutition; deglutition disorders
资金
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS [R03DC003848] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NIDCD NIH HHS [R03 DC 3848] Funding Source: Medline
The overall objective of this pilot study was to determine blue dye test reliability and validity for the identification of aspiration of secretions, food, and/or drink in 50 simultaneously administered blue dye (BDT) and modified barium swallow (MBS) tests of tracheostomized individuals. With the MBS as an objective test of aspiration, BDT sensitivity and specificity identifying aspiration were less than 80% and 62%, respectively. Certain tracheostomy tube conditions and food consistencies were associated with more accurate BDT aspiration results than others. Characteristics of the aspiration episodes, interpretation of the results, and needs for further research are discussed.
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