4.6 Article

Ferromagnetic cluster glass behavior in U2IrSi3

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 68, 期 17, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.68.172405

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Measurements of the ac susceptibility, dc magnetization, magnetic relaxation, specific heat, and electrical resistivity of U2IrSi3 are reported. The investigated compound crystallizes in an AlB2-derived hexagonal structure and undergoes a ferromagnetic cluster glass transition at T-f=10.5 K. Typical features of the ferromagnetic cluster glass state include (i) a frequency-dependent cusp in the ac susceptibility, (ii) an irreversibility in the temperature dependence of the dc magnetization, (iii) a very slow decay of the remanence, (iv) a small jump in the initial magnetization curve, and (v) a small specific heat anomaly, which contains a very small amount of magnetic entropy. The specific heat data also demonstrate a large value of the linear specific heat coefficient and the absence of true long-range magnetic order. Furthermore, a Kondo-effect-like behavior is observed in the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity. It seems that both cluster glass freezing and Kondo-lattice effects make an impact on the low-temperature physical properties of U2IrSi3.

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