期刊
CELL CALCIUM
卷 53, 期 1, 页码 41-54出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2012.11.015
关键词
Oocyte; Egg; Fertilization; Oocyte maturation; Calcium; Egg-to-embryo transition; Remodeling; IP3 receptor; STIM1; Orai1; PMCA; Endoplasmic reticulum
类别
The egg-to-embryo transition marks the initiation of multicellular organismal development and is mediated by a specialized Ca2+ transient at fertilization. This explosive Ca2+ signal has captured the interest and imagination of scientists for many decades, given its cataclysmic nature and necessity for the egg-to-embryo transition. Learning how the egg acquires the competency to generate this Ca2+ transient at fertilization is essential to our understanding of the mechanisms controlling egg and the transition to embryogenesis. In this review we discuss our current knowledge of how Ca2+ signaling pathways remodel during oocyte maturation in preparation for fertilization with a special emphasis on the frog oocyte as additional reviews in this issue will touch on this in other species. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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