期刊
CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH
卷 89, 期 1, 页码 175-183出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvq269
关键词
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1); Microbubbles; Molecular imaging; Myocardial ischaemia; Contrast echocardiography
资金
- National High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2006AA02Z478]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [30870722]
- Department of Education of Guangdong Provincial Government
- Southern Medical University, China
Aims In this study, we attempted to detect a recent myocardial ischaemic event using ultrasound molecular imaging (UMI) with microbubbles (MB) targeted to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in the late phase of reperfusion. Methods and results We created a myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion model in 60 C57/BL male mice to simulate an angina attack (ischaemia for 15 min, reperfusion for 1-24 h). The degree of myocardial inflammation and levels of ICAM-1 protein were determined by histological and immunohistochemical analyses. UMI with MB targeted to endothelial ICAM-1, as well as routine non-invasive methods including electrocardiography, echocardiography, and plasma troponin I levels, were utilized to evaluate ischaemia over the time course of reperfusion. Levels of ICAM-1 in the vascular endothelium were significantly increased over the time course of reperfusion (8-24 h) of the ischaemic myocardium. The video intensity of ICAM-1 molecular images of the ischaemic anterior wall was almost three times greater than that in the non-ischaemic posterior wall during the late phase (8-24 h) of reperfusion. In contrast, routine methods yielded only weak evidence of ischaemia. Conclusion UMI with MB targeted to endothelial ICAM-1 provides reliable evidence of a recent myocardial ischaemic event in the late phase of reperfusion.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据