期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS
卷 74, 期 1, 页码 50-61出版社
UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
DOI: 10.1086/380911
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资金
- FIC NIH HHS [R03 TW005540] Funding Source: Medline
- NIGMS NIH HHS [GM28016, P01 GM028428, R01 GM107466, GM28428, R01 GM028016] Funding Source: Medline
- FOGARTY INTERNATIONAL CENTER [R03TW005540] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES [P01GM028428, R01GM028016] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
We estimate an effective mutation rate at an average Y chromosome short-tandem repeat locus as 6.9 x 10(-4) per 25 years, with a standard deviation across loci of 5.7 x 10(-4), using data on microsatellite variation within chromosome haplogroups defined by unique-event polymorphisms in populations with documented short-term histories, as well as comparative data on worldwide populations at both the Y chromosome and various autosomal loci. This value is used to estimate the times of the African Bantu expansion, the divergence of Polynesian populations (the Maoris, Cook Islanders, and Samoans), and the origin of Gypsy populations from Bulgaria.
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