期刊
JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION
卷 28, 期 12, 页码 2101-2112出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/01904160500320921
关键词
Coffea arabica; nutrient deficiency; nutrient uptake; root anatomy; zinc
Zinc (Zn) uptake kinetics and root and leaf anatomy were studied in coffee trees grown in nutrient solutions with or without Zn. Leaves and roots were sampled and cuts were made in the medium part of the leaves and in root tips and observed under an optical microscope. Plants grown without Zn showed an increase in root and in root stele diameter. There was also an increase in epidermis thickness and in the cross-sectional area of the cortex and stele due to Zn deficiency, but the diameter of xylem vessels was decreased. An increase in root cortex and stele diameter provided for an increased surface for nutrient uptake. Accordingly, C-min was decreased from 13.8 to 3.4 mu mol L-1 and V-max increased from 0.50 to 2.1 mu mol cm(-2) h(-1) .
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