期刊
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
卷 160, 期 -, 页码 306-311出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.06.033
关键词
Pyrolysis; Used tires; Air pollutant control; Thermal degradation; CO2
资金
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korean Government (MSIP) [2914RA1A004893]
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) [2009-0093848]
Our work reported the CO2-assisted mitigation of PAHs and VOCs in the thermo-chemical process (i.e., pyrolysis). To investigate the pyrolysis of used tires to recover energy and chemical products, the experiments were conducted using a laboratory-scale batch-type reactor. In particular, to examine the influence of the CO2 in pyrolysis of a tire, the pyrolytic products including C1-5-hydrocarbons (HCs), volatile organic carbons (VOCs), and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were evaluated qualitatively by gas chromatography (GC) with mass spectroscopy (MS) as well as with a thermal conductivity detector (TCD). The mass balance of the pyrolytic products under various pyrolytic conditions was established on the basis of their weight fractions of the pyrolytic products. Our experimental work experimentally validated that the amount of gaseous pyrolytic products increased when using CO2 as a pyrolysis medium, while substantially altering the production of pyrolytic oil in absolute content (7.3 17.2%) and in relative composition (including PAHs and VOCs). Thus, the co-feeding of CO2 in the Pyrolysis process can be considered an environmentally benign and energy efficient process. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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