4.7 Article

A seroprevalence study of poliovirus antibody in the population of northern Greece

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CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION
卷 11, 期 1, 页码 68-71

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ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.00998.x

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Greece; immunity; poliovirus; seroprevalence; vaccination

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This study assessed immunity to poliomyelitis in a representative sample of 1064 persons living in northern Greece. Antibody prevalences in the individuals tested were 91.1% (95% confidence interval (CI): 89.4-92.8), 92.1% (95% CI: 90.5-93.7) and 83.1% (95% CI: 80.8-85.4) for poliovirus types 1, 2 and 3, respectively. For poliovirus type 3, a gap in immunity was found in individuals aged 10-29 years. Re-vaccination of adolescents living in northern Greece is suggested to ensure herd immunity and to minimise the risk of importation of wild poliovirus from endemic countries.

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