期刊
CANCER BIOLOGY & THERAPY
卷 14, 期 6, 页码 476-480出版社
LANDES BIOSCIENCE
DOI: 10.4161/cbt.24350
关键词
vitamin D; metastatic breast cancer; paricalcitol; cancer treatment
类别
资金
- NCI NIH HHS [P30 CA012197] Funding Source: Medline
The vitamin D hormone, [1,25(OH)(2)D, calcitriol], inhibits proliferation and angiogenesis in breast cancer but its therapeutic use is limited by hypercalcemia. Synthetic analogs of 1,25(OH)(2)D that are less calcemic, such as paricalcitol (19-nor-1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D-2), are used to treat hyperparathyroidism associated with chronic kidney disease. We sought to determine the safety and feasibility of taking oral paricalcitol with taxane-based chemotherapy in women with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Oral paricalcitol was considered safe if it did not result in excessive toxicity, defined as grade 3 or higher serum calcium levels. It was considered feasible if the majority of women could take eight weeks of continuous therapy in the first three months. Serum calcium was monitored weekly and the paricalcitol dose was adjusted based on its calcemic effect. Intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) was monitored as a marker of paricalcitol activity. Twenty-four women with MBC were enrolled. Twenty women (83%) received eight weeks of continuous therapy. Paricalcitol was well-tolerated with no instances of hypercalcemia grade 2 or greater. Fourteen women (54%) were able to escalate the dose. The dose range of paricalcitol in the first 3 mo was 2-7 ug/day. Serum iPTH levels at baseline were significantly higher in women with serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) levels less than 30 ng/ml (96.4 +/- 40.9 pg/ml) vs. 46.2 +/- 20.3 pg/ml (p = 0 0.001) (iPTH reference 12-72 pg/ml). We conclude that paricalcitol is safe and feasible in women with MBC who are receiving chemotherapy.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据