期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
卷 17, 期 2, 页码 2377-2380出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2007.899078
关键词
HTS coil; liquid nitrogen temperature; strain sensitivity; strain sensor
Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) for measuring stress and strain in 77 K and high magnetic field environment for a high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet has been studied. The sensing characteristics of FBG in the cryogenic environment were studied on the basis of a series of experiments. To study the strain sensing behavior of FBG at 77 K, the principle of the cantilever which used a aluminum plate clamped at one end and deployed as a cantilever was applied. The results demonstrated that the FBGs still possess good linear strain sensing property at liquid nitrogen temperature. The function of micro-strain and wavelength shift is determined as Delta lambda(B) = 1.23 mu epsilon(Z) at 77 K. Based on this equation, the hoop strain of a HTS magnet wounded by Bi2223 was measured. The hoop strain difference between the measured results by FBG and the calculated results by ANSYS is very small.
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