期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY
卷 22, 期 1, 页码 721-728出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2006.881604
关键词
back-to-back voltage-source converter (VSC); distributed generation; matrix converter; microgrid; modelling; power-flow analysis; steady-state
This paper presents closed-form steady-state, fundamental-frequency models of power electronic converter systems for coupling distributed resource (DR) units to the utility power grid. Based on the developed models, the paper introduces a two-step power flow analysis approach that accurately and efficiently represents electronically-coupled DR units. A feature of the proposed approach is that it solves for the internal variables of each DR unit in a non-iterative fashion based on the presented closed-form DR models, and thus, enhances efficiency and accuracy of the solution. This papers provides the details for steady-state closed-form formulation of matrix converter and voltage-sourced ac-dc-ac converter for coupling DR units. However, the presented methodology is conceptually applicable to other types of converter systems. An application of the proposed power flow approach to a micro-grid that includes two electronically-coupled DR units is also presented.
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