4.7 Article

Proliferative potential after DNA damage and non-homologous end joining are affected by loss of securin

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CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION
卷 15, 期 1, 页码 202-212

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NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4402254

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double-strand breaks; genotoxic stress; NHEJ; securin; genomic stability

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aThe faithful repair of DNA damage, especially chromosomal double-strand breaks (DSBs), is crucial for genomic integrity. We have previously shown that securin interacts with the Ku70/80 heterodimer of the DSB non-homologous DNA end-joining (NHEJ) repair machinery. Here we demonstrate that securin deficiency compromises cell survival and proliferation, but only after genotoxic stress. Securin(-/-) cells show a significant increase in gross chromosomal rearrangements and chromatid breaks after DNA damage, and also reveal an altered pattern of end resection in an NHEJ assay in comparison with securin(+/+) cells. These data suggest that securin has a key role in the maintenance of genomic stability after DNA damage, thereby providing a previously unknown mechanism for regulating tumour progression.

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