期刊
WOMEN & HEALTH
卷 48, 期 4, 页码 429-444出版社
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/03630240802575179
关键词
Lesbian; IgA; cortisol; alcohol; food cravings and abstinence
资金
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES [S06GM008073] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NIGMS NIH HHS [S06 GM008073-330027, S06-GM0873-33] Funding Source: Medline
Patterns of eating, exercise, sleep, and health were investigated across 180 menstrual cycles of 89 women who engaged in sex with a male (n = 45; cycles = 85), a female (n = 21; cycles = 37), or abstained from sex (n = 33; cycles = 58) from January 2005 to December 2007 (10 contributed to 2 groups). Cycles were divided into 5 phases based on their luteinizing hormone surges. Daily questionnaires and saliva for IgA and cortisol analyses were obtained. Women indicated that they ate more (p <.008) and did not sleep as well (p =.02) during their luteal and premenstrual phases. Participants were less likely to experience food cravings and did not satisfy their cravings when they were ovulatory (p <.001). Additionally, a greater proportion of lesbians skipped breakfast (p =.01) and exercised less than heterosexuals (p =.05). Sexually active women had lower cortisol and IgA levels than abstinent women (p =.02). Our study discovered, and confirmed, systematic differences in eating, sleeping, and health patterns across women's menstrual cycles.
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