4.6 Article

Fully probabilistic seismic risk assessment considering local site effects for the portfolio of buildings in Medellin, Colombia

期刊

BULLETIN OF EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING
卷 12, 期 2, 页码 671-695

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10518-013-9550-4

关键词

Probabilistic seismic risk analysis; Local site effects; Loss exceedance curve; Average annual losses; Probable maximum losses

资金

  1. Ministry of Education and Science of Spain Enfoque integral y probabilista para la evaluacion del riesgo sismico en Espana-CoPASRE [CGL2011-29063]

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A fully probabilistic seismic risk analysis using a comprehensive approach is conducted for Medellin, the second largest city of Colombia, using a building by building database constructed and complemented from aerial images, considering characteristics such as building use categories, socio-economic levels and replacement values. The seismic hazard used for the analysis corresponds to the most updated study available in the country with the same model that was included in the national building code maps definition. Spectral transfer functions are determined for each of the seismic microzonation zones in order to take into account the dynamic soil response and amplification effects in the risk analysis. Several building types are defined for the city and individual vulnerability functions are assigned to each of them. Risk results are presented in the state of the art metrics such as the loss exceedance curve, probable maximum losses for different return periods, average annual losses and risk maps. The obtained results can be classified by use and socio-economic sectors as well as by structural systems that may help the stakeholders to identify where the risk concentrates.

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