期刊
PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
卷 23, 期 2, 页码 348-354出版社
EDUCATIONAL PUBLISHING FOUNDATION-AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/a0014684
关键词
impulsivity; risk; emotion; drug use; risky sex
资金
- NIAAA NIH HHS [F31 AA016265, R01 AA016166, R01 AA016166-01A2, 1 R01 AA 016166, F31 AA016265-03, 5 F31 AA 016265-03] Funding Source: Medline
- NIDA NIH HHS [T32 DA007304-11, DA 007304, T32 DA007304, R37 DA007304, R01 DA007304] Funding Source: Medline
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM [F31AA016265, R01AA016166] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE [R01DA007304, T32DA007304, R37DA007304] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
There are several different personality traits that dispose individuals to engage in rash action. One such trait is positive urgency: the tendency to act rashly when experiencing extremely positive affect. This trait may be relevant for college student risky behavior, because it appears that a great deal of college student risky behavior is undertaken during periods of intensely positive mood states. To test this possibility, the authors conducted I longitudinal Study designed to predict increases in risky sexual behavior and illegal drug use over the course of the first year of college (n = 407). In a well-fitting structural model, positive urgency predicted increases in illegal drug use and risky sexual behavior, even after controlling for time 1 (T1) involvement in both risky behaviors, biological sex, and T1 scores on four other personality dispositions to rash action. The authors discuss the theoretical and practical implications of this finding.
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