期刊
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY
卷 39, 期 4, 页码 545-558出版社
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/15374416.2010.486325
关键词
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资金
- NIAAA NIH HHS [R21 AA017128-02, R21 AA017128, R01 AA014357-06, R01 AA016798-01A1, R01 AA014357, R01 AA016798, K02 AA018195] Funding Source: Medline
- NIDA NIH HHS [K01 DA022456, R01 DA012237-08, R01 DA012237, K01 DA022456-03, R01 DA012237-10] Funding Source: Medline
- NIMH NIH HHS [R01 MH056630-10, K01 MH071790, R01 MH056630-14, R01 MH056630, K01 MH071790-05] Funding Source: Medline
- PHS HHS [NIDA 022456, NIAAA 017128, NIMH 071790, NIMH 055630, NIAAA 014357, NIDA 012237, NIAAA 016798] Funding Source: Medline
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R01MH056630, K01MH071790] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM [R01AA014357, K02AA018195, R21AA017128, R01AA016798] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE [K01DA022456, R01DA012237] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
This study examined how girls' initial use of alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana related to changes in depressive, generalized anxiety, and social anxiety symptoms, and whether these changes varied based on which internalizing symptom trajectories the girls were on. Data came from the Pittsburgh Girls Study, a community-based study of girls assessed at ages 5 to 8 and followed for 6 years. Growth mixture modeling was used to identify trajectory groups. The results indicated that for girls on a ohigh depressive symptomo trajectory, initial use of marijuana was related to further increases in depressive symptoms. Initial uses of alcohol and cigarettes were associated with overall increases in depressive symptoms, and the initial use of cigarettes was associated with an overall increase in generalized anxiety symptoms. Initial use of all substances was related to change in social anxiety, but the direction of change varied by trajectory group and substance. Links between initial use and internalizing symptoms depended on the type of substance, type of internalizing symptom, and trajectory group.
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