期刊
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY
卷 40, 期 2, 页码 295-306出版社
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/15374416.2011.546046
关键词
-
资金
- NCRR NIH HHS [M01 RR010710-11, M01 RR010710, M01-RR10710] Funding Source: Medline
- NIMH NIH HHS [R01 MH069942-07, R01-MH069942, R01 MH069942, K01 MH092603] Funding Source: Medline
- NATIONAL CENTER FOR RESEARCH RESOURCES [M01RR010710] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R01MH069942, K01MH092603] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
Evidence supports the role of temperament in the origins of psychiatric disorders. However, there are few data on associations between temperament and psychiatric disorders in early childhood. A community sample of 541 three-year-old preschoolers participated in a laboratory temperament assessment, and caregivers were administered a structured diagnostic interview on preschool psychopathology. In bivariate analyses, temperamental dysphoria and low exuberance were associated with depression; fear, low exuberance, and low sociability were associated with anxiety disorders; and disinhibition and dysphoria were associated with oppositional defiant disorder. Although there were no bivariate associations between temperament and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, disinhibition emerged as a unique predictor in multivariate analyses. Findings indicate that the pattern of relations between temperament and psychopathology in older youth and adults is evident as early as age 3.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据