4.6 Article

THE MOST IRON-DEFICIENT STARS AS THE POLLUTED POPULATION III STARS

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ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
卷 808, 期 2, 页码 -

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/808/2/L47

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early universe; stars: abundances; stars: Population III

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  1. [23224004]
  2. [25400233]
  3. [25800115]

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We investigate the origin of the most iron-poor stars including SMSS J031300.36-670839.3 with [Fe/H] < -7.52. We compute the change of surface metallicity of stars with the of interstellar matter (ISM) after their birth using the chemical evolution model within the framework of the hierarchical galaxy formation. The predicted metallicity distribution function agrees very well with that observed from extremely metal-poor stars. In particular, the lowest metallicity tail is well reproduced by the Population III stars whose surfaces are polluted with metals through ISM accretion. This suggests that the origin of iron group elements is explained by ISM accretion for the stars with [Fe/H]less than or similar to -5. The present results give new insights into the nature of the most metal-poor stars and the search for Population III stars with pristine abundances.

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