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Marine terraces of the Promontorio de Cabrera (Pleistocene, northern Dominican Republic)

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BOLETIN GEOLOGICO Y MINERO
卷 128, 期 3, 页码 657-674

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INST GEOLOGICA MINERO ESPANA
DOI: 10.21701/bolgeomin.128.3.007

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Eleven marine terraces, locally faulted and southward-tilted, can be recognized in the Promontorio de Cabrera, at the eastern end of the Cordillera Septentrional in the northern Dominican Republic. The lower terraces (T-1-T-7) are reefal platforms belonging to the La Isabela Formation, whereas the upper ones (T-8-T-11) are abrasion platforms sculpted in the carbonates of the Los Haitises Formation. The terraces formed during Pleistocene uplift, initially as a series of erosional steps and later as staircase offlapping depositional terraces. According to available radiometric data, the lower terrace (T-1) formed in the MIS 5e and its uplift rate can be estimated as 0.15-0.17 mm/year in the northern sector. This uplift rate suggests that T-2 formed in the Middle Pleistocene, T-3 in the Middle Pleistocene-Calabrian boundary, T-4-T-8 in the Calabrian, and T-9-T-11 in the Gelasian. The Promontorio de Cabrera has been built by the continuous uplift and emersion of successive terraces since the Early Pleistocene (Gelasian).

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