期刊
BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES
卷 36, 期 8, 页码 2032-2050出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2018.08.009
关键词
Lignocellulosic biomass; Natural deep eutectic solvents; Lignin removal; Cellulose crystallinity; Recalcitrance
资金
- Department of Biotechnology, Government of India
- Indo-U.S. Science and Technology Forum (IUSSTF)
- UT-Battelle, LLC [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
- U.S. Department of Energy, Genomic Science Program, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, U.S. Department of Energy [FWP ERKP752]
- National Science Foundation, Division of Chemistry [CHE-1753282]
Conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to fuels and chemicals has attracted immense research and development around the world. Lowering recalcitrance of biomass in a cost-effective manner is a challenge to commercialize biomass-based technologies. Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are new 'green' solvents that have a high potential for biomass processing because of their low cost, low toxicity, biodegradability, easy recycling and reuse. This article discusses the properties of DESs and recent advances in their application for lignocellulosic biomass processing. The effectiveness of DESs in hydrolyzing lignin-carbohydrate complexes, removing lignin/hemi-cellulose from biomass as well as their effect on biomass deconstruction, crystallinity and enzymatic digestibility have been discussed. Moreover, this review presents recent findings on the compatibility of natural DESs with enzymes and microorganisms.
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