期刊
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
卷 25, 期 7, 页码 1681-1687出版社
ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2009.12.007
关键词
Polyphenol oxidase; Catechol; Ionic liquid; Direct electropolymerization
类别
资金
- National Science Foundation of China [20873119]
A novel catechol biosensor was described based on the immobilization of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) into polyaniline (PANI), which was easily constructed by direct electropolymerization of aniline in a solution containing ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate (EMIES). The developed biosensor for the detection of catechol has a linear range of 1.25-150 mu mol dm(-3). The maximum response current(I-max) and the Michaelis-Menten constant (k(m)') are 0.62 mu A and 146 mu mol dm(-3), respectively. The activation energy (E-a) of the PPO catalytic reaction is 31.1 kJ mol(-1) in the B-R buffer. The biosensor shows good reproducibility (a relative standard deviation of 3.1% was obtained) and remarkable long-term stability (it retains 75% of the original activity after four months). The effects of potential and pH on the response current of the biosensor are also described. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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