期刊
CURRENT OPINION IN BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
卷 19, 期 -, 页码 83-90出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2017.11.009
关键词
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资金
- National Institute on Drug Abuse [F31-DA042574]
- National Institute of Mental Health and National Institute on Aging [R21-MH105800, R37-MH066078, R21-AG058206-01]
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R37MH066078, R01MH066078, R21MH105800] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING [R21AG058206] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE [F31DA042574] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
There is general agreement that both motivation and cognitive control play critical roles in shaping goal-directed behavior, but only recently has scientific interest focused around the question of motivation-control interactions. Here we briefly survey this literature, organizing contemporary findings around three issues: (1) whether motivation preferentially impacts cognitive control processes, (2) the neural mechanisms that underlie motivation-cognition interactions, and (3) why motivation might be relevant for overcoming the costs of control. Dopamine (DA) is discussed as a key neuromodulator in these motivation-cognition interactions. We conclude by highlighting open issues, specifically Pavlovian versus instrumental control distinctions and effects of motivational valence and conflict, which could benefit from future research attention.
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