期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 172, 期 -, 页码 312-320出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.042
关键词
Lignocellulose; Thermal behaviour; Thermogravimetric analysis; Biomass
资金
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council - United Kingdom [EPSRC-EP/F0608821/1]
- Ningbo (P.R. China) Bureau of Science and Technology [2012B82011, 2012B10042]
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/F060882/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- EPSRC [EP/F060882/1] Funding Source: UKRI
Five different biomass samples were selected for this study, including miscanthus, distillers dried grain (DDG), wheat shorts, wheat straw and UK wood. These samples were thermochemically treated to alter the lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose composition. Thermogravimetric tests were carried out on these samples to determine thermal behaviours of biomass and its individual lignocellulosic components. The relationship between thermal behaviour of biomass and its corresponding lignocellulosic composition was revealed. The reliability of this relationship was proved by thermogravimetric analysis of samples of artificial biomass prepared by mixing commercially obtained lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose at various blending ratios. It is shown that actual biomass profiles can be predicted with some degree of accuracy based on the lignocellulosic composition. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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