期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 133, 期 -, 页码 307-314出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.118
关键词
Armillaria gemina; Aspen biomass; Lignocellulase; Response surface methodology; Saccharification
资金
- Converging Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technology [2011-50210]
- NRF
- Korea government [2012M3C5A1053339]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2012M3C5A1053339] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
A white rot fungus, identified as Armillaria gemina SKU2114 on the basis of morphological and phylogenetic analyses, was found to secrete efficient lignocellulose-degrading enzymes. The strain showed maximum endoglucanase, cellobiohydrolase, and beta-glucosidase activities of 146, 34, and 15 U/mL, respectively, and also secreted xylanase, laccase, mannanase, and lignin peroxidase with activities of 1270, 0.16, 57, and 0.31 U/mL, respectively, when grown with rice straw as a carbon source. Among various plant biomasses tested for saccharification, aspen biomass produced the maximum amount of reducing sugar. Response surface methodology was used to optimize the hydrolysis of aspen biomass to achieve the highest level of sugar production. A maximum saccharification yield of 62% (429 mg/g-substrate) was obtained using Populus tomentiglandulosa biomass after 48 h of hydrolysis. A. gemina was shown to be a good option for use in the production of reducing sugars from lignocellulosic biomass. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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