期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 101, 期 13, 页码 4826-4833出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.049
关键词
Rio-ethanol; Biomass; Lignocellulosic feedstock; Agro-residues; Cellulase
资金
- Technology Information, Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC), Department of Science and Technology, Government of India
India has a pressing need for renewable transportation fuels and bio-ethanol is considered as one of the most important options. Currently the country mandates use of 5% ethanol blending in motor gasoline in several states. The ethanol for this is mainly sourced from molasses feedstock, but this is barely sufficient to meet the current demand. Lignocellulosic biomass is the alternative but the availability of this resource is poorly documented. Also the technologies for ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass are under preliminary stages of development which warrants extensive R&D in this field. The review discusses the current status of molasses based ethanol production in India and its limitations, the state of technologies for second generation ethanol production and the availability of feedstock for bio-ethanol production. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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