期刊
CURRENT OPINION IN ELECTROCHEMISTRY
卷 20, 期 -, 页码 99-107出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2020.05.011
关键词
Lithium; Li-ion; Batteries; Separators; Layer; Multilayer; Ceramic; Multifunctional; PVDF; Polyolefin; Trap; Dispense; Ions
Lithium-ion battery separators are receiving increased consideration from the scientific community. Single-layer and multilayer separators are well-established technologies, and the materials used span from polyolefins to blends and composites of fluorinated polymers. The addition of ceramic nanoparticles and separator coatings improves thermal and mechanical properties, as well as electrolyte uptake and ionic conductivity. The state-of-art separators are actively involved in the cell chemistry through specific functional groups on their surface. Among the numerous properties, safety features and long cycle life are high-priority requirements for next-generation lithium-ion batteries.
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