期刊
NANOSCALE
卷 12, 期 21, 页码 11364-11394出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d0nr01125h
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资金
- National Natural Science Fundation of China [11574075, 61875138, 61435010, 91964103, 61961136001]
- Department of Science and Technology, Hubei Provincial People's Government [2016CFA036]
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission [JCYJ20170811093453105]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20190476]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China [30919011296]
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been the focus of materials research for many years due to their unique fascinating properties and large specific surface area (SSA). They are very sensitive to the analytes (ions, glucose, DNA, protein, etc.), resulting in their wide-spread development in the field of sensing. New 2D materials, as the basis of applications, are constantly being fabricated and comprehensively studied. In a variety of sensing applications, the solution-gated transistor (SGT) is a promising biochemical sensing platform because it can work at low voltage in different electrolytes, which is ideal for monitoring body fluids in wearable electronics, e-skin, or implantable devices. However, there are still some key challenges, such as device stability and reproducibility, that must be faced in order to pave the way for the development of cost-effective, flexible, and transparent SGTs with 2D materials. In this review, the device preparation, device physics, and the latest application prospects of 2D materials-based SGTs are systematically presented. Besides, a bold perspective is also provided for the future development of these devices.
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