期刊
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
卷 275, 期 2, 页码 1137-1144出版社
AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.275.2.1137
关键词
-
资金
- NHLBI NIH HHS [HL54171] Funding Source: Medline
Inwardly rectifying K+ currents are generated by a complex of four Kir (Kir1-6) subunits. Pore properties are conferred by the second transmembrane domain (M2) of each subunit. Using cadmium ions as a cysteine-interacting probe, we examined the accessibility of substituted cysteines in M2 of the Kir6.2 subunit of inwardly rectifying K-ATP channels. The ability of Cd2+ ions to inhibit channels was used as the estimate of accessibility. The distribution of Cd2+ accessibility is consistent with an alpha-helical structure of M2. The apparent surface of reactivity is broad, and the most reactive residues correspond to the solvent-accessible residues in the bacterial KcsA channel crystal structure. In several mutants, single channel measurements indicated that inhibition occurred by a single transition from the open state to a zero-conductance state. Analysis of currents expressed from mixtures of control and L164C mutant subunits indicated that at least three cysteines are required for coordination of the Cd2+ ion. Application of phosphatidylinositol 4,Ei-diphosphate to inside-out membrane patches stabilized the open state of all mutants and also reduced cadmium sensitivity, Moreover, the Cd2+ sensitivity of several mutants was greatly reduced in the presence of inhibitory ATP concentrations. Taken together, these results are consistent with state-dependent accessibility of single Cd2+ ions to coordination sites within a relatively narrow inner vestibule.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据