4.7 Article

SCUBA observations of the elliptical galaxy NGC 4374

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BLACKWELL SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03119.x

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radiation mechanisms : thermal; galaxies : elliptical and lenticular, cD galaxies : individual : NGC 4374; radio continuum : galaxies

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We present SCUBA imaging and photometry of the elliptical galaxy NGC 4374. The imaging observations are used to examine the spatial distribution of thermal emission from dust and the radio-to-infrared continuum spectrum. In the SCUBA 850-mu m image, the galaxy is found to be a point source, constraining the emission to a region less than 15 arcsec across (1.5 kpc for a distance of 20.74 Mpc). The simplest interpretation is that the 2000-850 mu m SCUBA emission is synchroton from a compact core or inner jet, and most unlikely to be thermal emission from cold diffuse dust. We cannot exclude free-free emission, but this would be very unexpected. The thermal emission from dust is shown in IRAS data and these, along with the 450-mu m SCUBA datum, give a dust temperature of 35 K, corresponding to a dust mass of 1.2 X 10(5) M.. These are pilot observations in a programme to look for cold, diffusely distributed dust in elliptical galaxies; however, much deeper 450-mu m imaging is required to investigate this in NGC 4374.

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