4.8 Article

Zener model description of ferromagnetism in zinc-blende magnetic semiconductors

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SCIENCE
卷 287, 期 5455, 页码 1019-1022

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AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.287.5455.1019

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Ferromagnetism in manganese compound semiconductors not only opens prospects for tailoring magnetic and spin-related phenomena in semiconductors with a precision specific to III-V compounds but also addresses a question about the origin of the magnetic interactions that Lead to a Curie temperature (T-C) as high as 110 K for a manganese concentration of just 5%, Zener's model of ferromagnetism, originally proposed for transition metals in 1950, can explain T-C of Ga1-xMnxAs and that of its II-VI counterpart Zn1-xMnxTe and is used to predict materials with T-C exceeding room temperature, an important step toward semiconductor electronics that use both charge and spin.

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