4.8 Article

Spectral shape of relaxations in silica glass

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 84, 期 12, 页码 2718-2721

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AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2718

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Precise low-frequency light scattering experiments on silica glass are presented, covering a broad temperature and frequency range (9 GHz < v < 2 THz). The spectra show a power-law low-frequency wing of the relaxational part of the spectrum with an exponent alpha proportional to temperature in the range 30 < T < 200 K. A comparison of our results with those from acoustic attenuation experiments performed at different frequencies shows that this power-law behavior rather well describes relaxations in silica over 9 orders of magnitude in frequency. These findings can be explained by a model of thermally activated transitions in double well potentials.

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