期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 84, 期 13, 页码 2993-2996出版社
AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2993
关键词
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We show that optimal universal quantum cloning can be realized via stimulated emission. Universality of the cloning procedure is achieved by chousing systems that have appropriate symmetries. We first discuss a scheme based on stimulated emission in certain three-level systems, e.g., atoms in a cavity. Then we present a way of realizing optimal universal cloning based on stimulated parametric down-conversion. This scheme also implements the optimal universal NOT operation.
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