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A Godel-Friedmann cosmology? art. no. 083506

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PHYSICAL REVIEW D
卷 61, 期 8, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.61.083506

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Based on the mathematical similarity between the Friedmann open metric and Godel's metric in the case of nearby distances, we investigate a new scenario for the universe's evolution, where the present Friedmann universe originates from a primordial Godel universe by a phase transition during which the cosmological constant vanishes. Using Hubble's constant and the present matter density as input, we show that the radius and density of the primordial Godel universe are close, in order of magnitude, to the present values, and that the time of expansion coincides with the age of the universe in the standard Friedmann model. In addition, the conservation of angular momentum provides, in this context, a possible origin for the rotation of galaxies, leading To a relation between the masses and spins corroborated by observational data.

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