期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 84, 期 16, 页码 3507-3510出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.3507
关键词
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Nonlocal twist operators are introduced for the O(n) and Q-state Potts models in two dimensions which count the numbers of self-avoiding loops (respectively, percolation clusters) surrounding a given point. Their scaling dimensions are computed exactly. This yields many results: for example, the number of percolation clusters which must be crossed to connect a given point to an infinitely distant boundary. Its mean behaves as (1/3 root 3 pi)\ ln(p(c) - p)\ as p --> p(c)-. As an application we compute the exact value root 3/2 for the conductivity at the spin Hall transition, as well as the shape dependence of the mean conductance in an arbitrary simply connected geometry with two extended edge contacts.
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