4.7 Article

High-resolution spectroscopy of the X-ray-photoionized wind in Cygnus X-3 with the Chandra high-energy transmission grating spectrometer

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ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 533, 期 2, 页码 L135-L138

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UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
DOI: 10.1086/312608

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atomic processes; stars : individual (Cygnus X-3); techniques : spectroscopic; X-rays : stars

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We present a preliminary analysis of the 1-10 keV spectrum of the massive X-ray binary Cygnus X-3, obtained with the high-energy transmission grating spectrometer on the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. The source reveals a richly detailed discrete emission spectrum, with clear signatures of photoionization-driven excitation. Among the spectroscopic novelties in the data are the first astrophysical detections of a number of He like triplets (Si, S, Ar) with emission-line ratios characteristic of photoionization equilibrium, fully resolved narrow radiative recombination continua of Mg, Si, and S, the presence of the H-like Fe Balmer series, and a clear detection of an similar to 800 km s(-1) large-scale velocity field as well as an similar to 1500 km s(-1) FWHM Doppler broadening in the source. We briefly touch on the implications of these findings for the structure of the Wolf-Rayet wind.

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