期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
卷 61, 期 6, 页码 6872-6878出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.61.6872
关键词
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资金
- NHLBI NIH HHS [HL36546] Funding Source: Medline
- NIGMS NIH HHS [GM18932] Funding Source: Medline
The phase diagram of parallel, charged spherocylinders is computed. The topology of the diagram is found to be similar to the uncharged one, but then are several qualitative changes. Regions of phase coexistence are significantly narrower and positional ordering is stabilized by the electrostatic repulsions. The nematic phase occupies a very narrow zone. We suggest that soft repulsions between surfactant micelles may be responsible for the absence of a nematic phase in most surfactant systems. We also present comparisons with the observed nematic-smectic phase transition for fd and tobacco mosaic virus particles.
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