期刊
SLEEP MEDICINE REVIEWS
卷 4, 期 3, 页码 263-276出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO LTD
DOI: 10.1053/smrv.1999.0096
关键词
generalized anxiety disorder; sleep-maintenance insomnia; anxiolytic benzodiazepines
Sleep laboratory and epidemiological studies indicate that insomnia is a frequent finding in patients with psychiatric disorders. In this respect, insomnia associated with a major depression or an anxiety disorder, mainly generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), is the most prevalent diagnosis. According to available evidence, the sleep disturbance associated with mild-to-moderate GAD is a sleep-maintenance insomnia, and to a lesser extent a sleep-onset insomnia. Insomnia associated with mild-to-moderate GAD generally responds to psychological treatments and anxiolytic benzodiazepines. Moreover, concomitant administration of hypnotic medication can be contemplated in patients with severe GAD. (C) 2000 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.
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