期刊
BIOLOGY OF BLOOD AND MARROW TRANSPLANTATION
卷 18, 期 1, 页码 18-36出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2011.07.019
关键词
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Hematopoietic stem cell transplatation; Evidence-based review; Therapy; Adult
资金
- National Marrow Donor Program
Clinical research published since the first evidence-based review on the role of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in adults is presented and critically evaluated in this update. Treatment recommendations changed or modified based on new evidence include: (1) myeloablative allogeneic SCT is an appropriate treatment for adult (<35 years) ALL in first complete remission for all disease risk groups; and (2) reduced-intensity conditioning may produce similar outcomes to myeloablative regimens. Treatment recommendations unchanged or strengthened by new evidence include: (1) allogeneic SCT is recommended over chemotherapy for ALL in second complete remission or greater; (2) allogeneic is superior to autologous SCT; and (3) there are similar survival outcomes after related and unrelated allogeneic SCT. New treatment recommendations based on new evidence include: (1) in the absence of a suitable allogeneic donor, autologous SCT may be an appropriate therapy, but results in a high relapse rate; (2) it is appropriate to consider cord blood transplantation for patients with no HLA well-matched donor; and (3) imatinib therapy before and/or after SCT (for Ph + ALL) yields significantly superior survival outcomes. Areas of needed research in the treatment of adult ALL with SCTwere identified and presented in the review. Bid Blood Marrow Transplant 18: 18-36 (2012) (C) 2012 American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
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