期刊
BIOLOGY LETTERS
卷 5, 期 3, 页码 383-386出版社
ROYAL SOC
DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2009.0028
关键词
tiger; camera trap; pattern matching
资金
- Tigers Forever Project of the Panthera Foundation and the Wildlife Conservation Society, New York
- Natural Environment Research Council [smru10001] Funding Source: researchfish
The tiger is one of many species in which individuals can be identified by surface patterns. Camera traps can be used to record individual tigers moving over an array of locations and provide data for monitoring and studying populations and devising conservation strategies. We suggest using a combination of algorithms to calculate similarity scores between pattern samples scanned from the images to automate the search for a match to a new image. We show how using a three-dimensional surface model of a tiger to scan the pattern samples allows comparison of images that differ widely in camera angles and body posture. The software, which is free to download, considerably reduces the effort required to maintain an image catalogue and we suggest it could be used to trace the origin of a tiger skin by searching a central database of living tigers' images for matches to an image of the skin.
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