期刊
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
卷 205, 期 -, 页码 3-40出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/S0010-8545(00)00246-0
关键词
fluorescent molecular sensors; cation recognition; photoinduced electron transfer; photoinduced charge transfer; excimers
The main classes of fluorescent molecular sensors for cation recognition are presented: they differ by the nature of the cation-controlled photoinduced processes: photoinduced electron transfer, photoinduced charge transfer, excimer formation or disappearance. In each class, distinction is made according to the structure of the complexing moiety: chelators, podands, coronands (crown ethers), cryptands, calixarenes. The most representative examples are presented in each subclass with special attention given to selectivity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
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